Canada’s Open Work Permit continues to be one of the most flexible pathways for foreign nationals seeking employment without being tied to a single employer. As of August 2025, updates to the process have made it easier for spouses of skilled workers and students, recent graduates, and permanent residency applicants to apply and benefit from greater work freedom across the country.
Whether you’re exploring new career options or joining a family member in Canada, here’s what you need to know to make the most of this opportunity.
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Who Can Apply for a Canada Open Work Permit in 2025?
The Open Work Permit is available to a wide group of eligible applicants. You do not need a job offer or a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) to apply. Eligible groups include:
- Spouses or common-law partners of:
- International students
- Skilled foreign workers (NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3 jobs)
- Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) holders (extensions now available in many cases)
- Permanent residency applicants under inland spousal/common-law sponsorship
- International Experience Canada (IEC) participants
- Vulnerable workers facing abuse or exploitation
- Refugee claimants or protected persons
- Certain temporary residents under special humanitarian programs
Step-by-Step Application Process
Applying for an Open Work Permit involves a series of online steps through the IRCC portal:
1. Gather Required Documents
You’ll need:
- A valid passport
- Previous Canadian permits/visas (if applicable)
- Proof of relationship (for spouses or partners)
- Recent digital photo
- Additional documents (depending on your category)
2. Create an IRCC Secure Account
Register on the IRCC website to access forms and upload files.
3. Fill Out the Correct Form
- IMM 5710 (for applications inside Canada)
- IMM 1295 (for applications outside Canada)
4. Pay Your Fees
You’ll need to pay the following:
- CAD 155 (Work Permit)
- CAD 100 (Open Work Permit Holder Fee)
- CAD 85 (Biometrics, if required)
5. Submit and Wait
The average processing time is 6 to 10 weeks, depending on your country of residence and case complexity.
Required Documents & Costs at a Glance
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Application Form | IMM 5710 (inside Canada) or IMM 1295 (outside) |
| Passport | Must be valid for the full requested duration |
| Fees | CAD 255 total (work permit + open permit fee) |
| Biometrics | CAD 85, required for most applicants |
| Relationship Proof (if spouse) | Marriage certificate, shared accounts, etc. |
| Processing Time | 6–10 weeks (typical online applications) |
Tips for a Strong Application
- Use consistent information across all forms and documents (name spellings, passport number).
- Submit certified translations for any documents not in English or French.
- Name and organize uploaded files clearly (e.g., “Passport.pdf,” “MarriageCertificate.pdf”).
- Include a letter of explanation if your case involves sensitive issues like workplace abuse or refugee status.
- Apply well before your current status expires to avoid legal interruptions.
After You Arrive in Canada
When you land in Canada and present your Letter of Introduction, a border officer will issue your actual work permit.
From there:
- Apply for a Social Insurance Number (SIN) immediately at any Service Canada location.
- You can start working as soon as you receive the physical work permit.
- Familiarize yourself with Canadian labour laws, and contact settlement services for job search help, housing, and community support.
Why This Permit Is Valuable
Canada’s Open Work Permit is not only about freedom—it’s about mobility, security, and access. Whether you’re a spouse joining a loved one, a recent graduate seeking work, or someone transitioning toward permanent residency, this permit offers a chance to build your future in Canada without the limitations of employer sponsorship.
FAQs:
Do I need a job offer to apply for an Open Work Permit?
No. That’s what makes the Open Work Permit flexible—you can work for most employers in any province.
Can I apply if I’m already in Canada?
Yes. If you’re on a temporary visa or valid status, you may be able to apply from inside Canada.
How long does the permit last?
Typically 1 to 3 years, depending on your eligibility category and passport validity.
Can I extend my Open Work Permit?
Yes, especially if you’re eligible through a spouse or PGWP extension program.
